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Photos and information about birds,
butterflies, mammals, & wildflowers.
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Seasons
of Nature in New England
- Late
Winter - |
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The courtship activity of the great
horned owl begins around the end of January or beginning
of February. These birds do not generally build nests of their
own. Usually they take over unoccupied nests of birds such
as ravens, crows, or raptors. Occasionally, they nest
in tree cavities or on cliff ledges.
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The black bear will give birth
during late January or early February -- usually to 2 or 3
cubs. The cubs weigh only 8-12 ounces at birth. They
nurse on their mother's high-fat milk and weigh about 6-8
pounds by the time they emerge from hibernation in early spring.
The cubs remain with their mother for the next year and a
half.
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During the coldest months of the year, the white-tailed
deer become much less active and their metabolic rate is
reduced by about one half. This allows them to reduce their
food intake, which is important since there is a scarcity of
high-energy food during the winter. And it sometimes requires
more energy for the deer to find and digest food than the energy
they get from the food itself. |
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The breeding season for the eastern coyote peaks around the
middle of February. The coyote becomes more vocal during the
breeding season as they seek mates and establish their territory.
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This is also the breeding season for red foxes, gray squirrels,
and striped skunks. Striped skunk breeding continues until
about mid-April.
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By the end of February, the northern
cardinals have begun their courting behavior. The female
cardinal will be heard singing after the male has established
territory and before nest building begins.
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Note: The "late winter"
period is the time from approximately mid-January thru the end
of February. Timing of events will vary depending upon
your latitude and elevation. |
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Seasons
of Nature in New England Archives |
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Interesting
facts about.... the
Pileated Woodpecker
- The territory of this bird may extend to a mile or more,
which is one reason we tend to see fewer pileated woodpeckers
in a given area than other types of woodpeckers.
- A pileated woodpecker pair will share territory throughout the
year. However, the male and female birds roost separately
at night.
- This bird's nest cavity is usually in a dead tree about 50
feet off the ground. The nest cavity is more roundish than
the oblong-shaped cavity excavated by these birds in search of
insects.
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© 2001-2009 Nature of New England |
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images on this site that are not otherwise credited are © www.arttoday.com. |
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New
England:
Connecticut, Maine,
Massachusetts,
New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont |
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